What is the term for a stationary camera movement that goes left or right?

The term for a stationary camera movement that goes left or right is known as a pan camera movement. In video production, panning involves rotating the camera horizontally from a fixed location, which allows the audience to see more of the scene without physically moving the camera. This technique is essential for following action across the screen or for revealing new elements within the frame, contributing to storytelling and visual composition.

Tilt refers to the vertical movement of the camera, whereby the camera looks up or down without changing its horizontal position. A dolly involves physically moving the camera towards or away from a subject, creating depth and perspective changes in the framing. Zoom refers to adjusting the lens to change the focal length, allowing the subject to appear closer or further away without moving the camera itself. Understanding these distinctions is crucial for effectively utilizing camera movements in various filmmaking scenarios.