The camera mount that allows the camera to be raised high and swung in any direction is known as a camera jib. A camera jib consists of a long arm that can be mounted on a tripod or other stable base. This setup enables operators to elevate the camera and move it fluidly in various directions, providing a dynamic range of motion that is particularly valuable for achieving sweeping aerial shots, high-angle shots, and dramatic camera movements.
The design of a camera jib allows for stability while maintaining a high vantage point, which is essential for capturing smooth and controlled shots during a production. This versatility in movement distinguishes a jib from other types of mounts. For example, while a tripod provides great stability for static shots, it does not offer the mobility and range of motion that a jib does. A dolly is specifically for smooth horizontal movement along tracks and doesn't have the vertical height or multi-directional capability. Similarly, a Steadicam is designed for handheld shots that require stabilization but does not permit the same kind of raised movement that a jib offers. This makes the camera jib the ideal choice for the specified function in the question.